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European Ash
No machine-readable author provided. MPF assumed (based on copyright claims). / CC BY 2.5

Tree·Oleaceae

European Ash

Fraxinus excelsior

Habitat
Mixed deciduous woodland, hedgerows, river banks. Threatened by Ash Dieback
IUCN status
LCLeast Concern
Max height
40 m

Ecological relationships

Host of

  • King Alfred's Cakes
    King Alfred's CakesDaldinia concentrica

    So closely associated with dead Ash wood that it is practically diagnostic of the species. The relationship carries conservation urgency, Ash Dieback (Hymenoscyphus fraxineus) threatens both the host tree and this fungus across Europe.

  • Oakmoss Lichen
    Oakmoss LichenEvernia prunastri

    Also abundant on ash bark, particularly in moist western woodlands.

Parasitised by

  • European Mistletoe
    European MistletoeViscum album

    Ash is a frequent mistletoe host in western European woodlands, particularly in Britain and France.

Foliage

European Ash, foliage
(c) Roy Erkens, some rights reserved (CC BY-ND)